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“And remember when Jesus, son of Mary, said, ‘O children of Israel, surely I am Allah’s Messenger unto you, fulfilling that which is before me of the Torah, and giving glad tidings of a Messenger who will come after me. His name will be Ahmad.’ And when he came to them with clear proofs, they said, ‘This is clear enchantment.’’ (Al Quran 61:7)
Temple Mount Jerusalem. |
Source: The Huffington Post
By: Bernard Starr (Psychologist/journalist/college professor)
When I interviewed Christians and Jews for my book "Jesus
Uncensored: Restoring the Authentic Jew," I heard over and over
"everyone knows Jesus was Jewish." But when I dug a little deeper I
discovered that "everyone knows he was Jewish" really means "he
used to be Jewish." Then I found that many still believe that Jesus was
born Christian and that he launched a new religion.
For example, Jane, educated in Catholic grade schools, agreed that
Jesus was Jewish. But when I followed up with, "Did he remain Jewish
throughout his life?" she said, "Oh, no. He became a Christian and
started Christianity." "When did that happen?" I asked.
"When he was baptized by John the Baptist," she answered confidently.
"It says so right in the Bible."
Noah, a young Jewish college student, who attends a small New
England college, asked his Christian fraternity brothers, "What was Jesus'
religion?" They stared at him as if he were an idiot. He pressed for an
answer. Unanimously they declared, "Christian, of course."
The fact is, Jesus was born into a family of practicing Jews
dedicated to Judaism. As prescribed in the Torah, he was circumcised on the
eighth day after his birth. Throughout his life he was thoroughly committed to
Judaism, the Torah and Jewish practices. He prayed in synagogues and taught
Torah to "multitudes" of fellow Jews. And John the Baptist only
baptized Jews to purify them for the expected arrival of the Jewish Messiah.
All this is stated clearly in the Gospels; Jane's quote is not.
Christians are astonished when I inform them that the word
"Jew" appears 202 times in the New Testament and 82 times in the
Gospels, while "Christian" does not show up at all in the Gospels and
is mentioned only three times in later parts of the New Testament -- the first
mention is when Paul is preaching in Antioch years after the crucifixion (Acts
11:26). Why is "Christian" absent from the Gospels, which span Jesus'
life and ministry? Because there was no Christianity during Jesus' life.
With the goal of healing antagonisms and closing the longstanding
divide between Christianity and Judaism, I set out to restore the Jewish
foundation of Christianity -- a foundation that Christianity stands on. In this
quest I explore issues that have been overlooked or minimized, issues that were
major factors in severing ties between Christianity and Judaism and that
blurred their common heritage.
As I continued to struggle with the puzzling question of how
Christianity lost touch with Judaism, I discovered a Church policy spanning
centuries that may have been one of the most potent underpinnings of the
historic Christian-Jewish divide: the Church's ban on Christians owning a
Bible, reading a Bible or translating their Bible into native languages --
edicts that persisted until the 16th
century, and even beyond. Christians, therefore, only
knew what they were told by Church officials -- and what they were told was
stripped of Jesus' Jewish identity. And, of course, the coup de grace: The
teaching that the Jews killed Jesus.
Then when I stumbled on several Medieval and Renaissance paintings
of Jesus, his family and disciples, I was struck by their misrepresentations, distortions and
anachronisms. This prompted me to examine hundreds of other classic paintings.
I even took a walking tour of the Renaissance galleries of the Metropolitan
Museum of Art in New York City. To my astonishment, Jesus, his followers and
his Jewish community were consistently pictured as blond, fair-skinned,
northern European latter-day Christians, often surrounded by latter-day saints,
Christian clergy and Christian artifacts -- images totally at odds with
biblical facts and without a trace of any Jewish connections. I concluded that
these distortions of "omission" established a powerful platform for
anti-Semitism that continues to reverberate today. The artworks set the
"Christian" Jesus apart from "the Jews," when, in fact they
were all part on the same Semitic tribe of dedicated Jews.
I then turned my attention to the crucial question, "Did the
Jews kill Jesus?" -- a charge that has echoed with deadly consequences
since the crucifixion. Taking a fresh look at the Gospels' account of Jesus'
arrest, trial and the events leading up to them, I concluded that the
narratives make no sense whatsoever, scripts that wouldn't pass muster for an
episode of "Law and Order." Moreover, the Gospels state explicitly
who killed Jesus, a finding that will surely provoke controversy and heated
debate. It's puzzling that the true perpetrator has been overlooked or underplayed.
Have you ever wondered what Jesus might say about virulent and
enduring anti-Semitism? Indeed, what would the thoroughly Jewish Jesus have
said to church leaders, monarchs and others who launched murderous acts such as
the Crusades, the Inquisition and genocides in his name? I tackle this question
in a mock trial, in which Jesus asks these perpetrators, "How do you
justify your violent acts based on my teachings and mission?"
Christians today, especially evangelicals, are eager to let go of
long-standing antagonisms and are reaching out to Jews in a spirit of
reconciliation. But memories of unspeakable persecution over many centuries are
a barrier for Jews to participate fully in the healing process. Given this new
environment, I appeal to my fellow Jews to drop the "Jesus Phobia"
and accept Jesus as a faithful Jew -- without having to embrace the claim that
he was the Messiah. To encourage this I point to the pantheon of false Jewish
Messiahs throughout history, many of whom were destructive to Judaism, but are
still revered for their teachings, while Jesus is rejected.
Finally, I could not resist commenting on Dan Brown's popular novel "The Da Vinci
Code," which, like classical artworks, begins with a Jewish story but
promptly converts it into a Christian one. I show how "The Da Vinci
Code" gets recoded when Rabbi Jesus' wife and daughter are authentically
recast.
In exploring these issues and the realities of
Jesus' life, I strive to shed new light on the history of anti-Semitism and on
the destructive forces that have alienated Christians and Jews. My aim is to
help heal the rift between the religions and galvanize the reconciliation
process.
Bernard Star is author of 'Jesus Uncensored: Restoring the Authentic Jew' that is available at Amazon.com for Kindle and at Smashwords for all other e-book formats.
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